混合表面活性剂的表面活性及加溶能力  被引量:12

The Surface Activity and Solubilization Ability of Mixed Surfactant

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作  者:李学刚[1] 吴光权[1] 张明晓[1] 刘发敏[1] 

机构地区:[1]西南农业大学中心实验室,重庆630716

出  处:《物理化学学报》1995年第8期758-761,共4页Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica

摘  要:The surface activity of the mixture, formed by sodium dodecylpoly oxyethylene sulfate (C12E7S) and dodecyltrihydroxyethylammonium chloride (C12NE), is much higher than that of the single one. The interaction between C12E7S and C12NE is very strong. The aquepus solution of C12E7S-C12NE is homogeneous. The solubilization of 1-pentanol by the aquous solutipn of C12E7S-C12NE is decrease when the mixed ratio approach 1∶1 and the solubilized curve is "V" type, in which the lowest solubilization is only about one third of the single one’s. The solubilization curve of n-hexane shows the maximum when the mixed ratio approach 1∶1.The surface activity of the mixture, formed by sodium dodecylpoly oxyethylene sulfate (C12E7S) and dodecyltrihydroxyethylammonium chloride (C12NE), is much higher than that of the single one. The interaction between C12E7S and C12NE is very strong. The aquepus solution of C12E7S-C12NE is homogeneous. The solubilization of 1-pentanol by the aquous solutipn of C12E7S-C12NE is decrease when the mixed ratio approach 1∶1 and the solubilized curve is 'V' type, in which the lowest solubilization is only about one third of the single one's. The solubilization curve of n-hexane shows the maximum when the mixed ratio approach 1∶1.

关 键 词:表面活性剂 加溶 戊醇 己烷 胶团性质 

分 类 号:O674.2[理学—化学]

 

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