清洁伤口术后预防性应用抗生素的调查  

Investigation of Postoperative Application of Antibiotics in Clean Wound

作　　者：周日红[1] 钱忠秀[1] 

机构地区：[1]第一军医大学南方医院药学部,510515

出　　处：《药物流行病学杂志》1995年第2期106-107,共2页Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology

摘　　要：在外科领域,清洁伤口手术应用抗菌药物预防术后感染越来越普及.我们统计了本院整形科、眼科、耳鼻喉科、颌面外科自1990年以来共4381例清洁伤口手术.93.4%病例术后常规应用抗菌素,按统计学分析发现用药组与不用药组术后伤口感染率无显著性差异.本文就预防用药的疗效、适应症、指征等进行了讨论.Antibiotics have been often applied postoperatively to protect infection in clean wound. 4381 cases of clean wound operation of plastic surgery, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, and dentofacial surgery have been analysed. The result showed that antibiotics had been applied in 93. 4 % cases. There was no statistical difference between groups applied antibiotics and un-applied antibiotics. In this article, not only effects and indications of application of antibiotics have been discussed, but also lessons are presented.

关 键 词：清洁伤口 预防性应用 抗菌素 

分 类 号：R978.1[医药卫生—药品] R613[医药卫生—药学]