微波通信铁塔CAD软件开发与应用  

Development and Application of CAD Software for Microwave Communication Tower

作　　者：马红昕[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油天然气管道勘察设计院

出　　处：《油气储运》1995年第5期26-28,42,共4页Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation

摘　　要：微波通信铁塔是微波通信系统中最常用的构筑物,其设计、计算及绘图较复杂。为减轻设计人员的劳动强度,开发了代替人工计算、绘图的“微波通信铁塔CAD”软件,该软件有三个显著的特点,第一,模块化设计,整个软件分为四大模块,即荷载内力计算模块、铁塔结构设计模块、附属结构设计模块和铁塔基础设计模块,各模块既各自独立又相互联系;第二,菜单化设计,针对普通用户采用Auto CAD系统提供的菜单技术设计了人机界面,制作了荷载内力计算、铁塔结构、附属结构、铁塔基础等一组屏幕菜单,层次清晰的各级菜单操作灵活,一目了然;第三,一体化程序设计,改进了数据接口,并编制了图形数据转换接口程序,实现了从数据输入、计算到图形生成、输出一体化。该软件已先后应用于多项工程,实现了铁塔设计自动化。Microwave communication tower, the common structure for radio communication, requires complicated design, calculation and plotting. In order to reduce designer's labour intensity, the software of 'CAD for Microwave Communication Tower' is developed, which can take over manual calculation and plotting. The software processes the following three distinguished features : ①Modularization the software consists of four modules (the modules for internal load stress calculation, tower structure design, auxiliary structures design, and tower foundation design), with each module being independent from and relaled with the others; ②Menu operation both MMI and a set of screen menus (including the menu of internal load stress calculation, tower structure, auxilary structure, tower foundation, etc. ) are designed for the common users of AutoCAD System. The logically hierarchical menus are easy to operate and clear at a glance. ;③Integrated Program Design with the data interface modified and the program of graphic data conversion interface developed, the integration from data input and calculation to graphic generation and output is realized. The software has been successively applied in several projects, having realized the automatic design of communication power.

关 键 词：微波通信 自动化 CAD 通信 构筑物 铁塔 

分 类 号：TN925[电子电信—通信与信息系统]