水杨梅化学成分的研究  

Studies on the Chemical Constituents from the Root of Thinleaf Adina (Adina rubella)

作　　者：何直昇 方世跃[1] 胥传凤 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院上海药物研究所,200031

出　　处：《中草药》1995年第6期285-287,301,共4页Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs

摘　　要：从水杨梅根中分得8个成分，经光谱和化学方法鉴定为：quinovicacid(Ⅰ),3-oxo-urs－12－ene－27，28－dioicacid（Ⅱ），qinovicacid－3β－O－β－D－glucopyranoside（Ⅲ），quinovicacid－3β－O－α－L－rhamnopyranosidy（Ⅳ），noreugenin（Ⅴ），7－O－β－D－glucosyl－noreugenin（Ⅵ），东莨菪内酯（Ⅷ），胡萝卜甙（Ⅷ）．其中Ⅱ，Ⅲ，Ⅳ为从该属植物中首次分得。Eignt compounds were isolated from the roots of Alinarubella Hance. They were identified as quinovic acid(Ⅰ), 3-oxo-urs-12-ene-27, 28-dioic acid (Ⅱ). quinovic acid-3β -O-β-D-glucopyranoside(Ⅲ ), quinovie acid-3β-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside(Ⅳ). noreugenin (Ⅴ ), 7 -O-β-D-glucosyl- noreugenin(Ⅵ), scopo letin(Ⅶ), daucosterol(Ⅷ), by means of spectral analysis and reactions, Ⅱ, Ⅲ snd Ⅳ are isolated from the genus adina for the first time.

关 键 词：水杨梅 三萜皂甙 三萜酸 色酮 中药化学成分 

分 类 号：R284.2[医药卫生—中药学]