温度与方形黄鼠蚤鼠疫媒介效能关系的研究  

STUDIES ON EXPERIMENTAL PLAGUE - VECTOR EFFICIENCY OF CITELLOPHILUS TESQUORUM SUNGARIS AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

作　　者：徐诚[1] 王身荣[1] 樊振亚[2] 刘小倩[1] 马立名[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林省地方病第一防治研究所 [2]中国预防医学科学院流行病学微生物学研究所

出　　处：《中国地方病防治》1995年第3期136-138,共3页Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases

摘　　要：在几种选定的温度下,对方形黄鼠蚤松江亚种的鼠疫媒介效能进行了实验室测定。结果表明,在 2～4℃,方形黄鼠蚤松江亚种的鼠疫媒介效能为0.009,9～12℃为0.05,19～21℃为0.09,26～28℃为0.01,33～35℃为0。认为方形黄鼠蚤松江亚种不但是达乌尔黄鼠鼠间鼠疫的主要传播媒介,而且在保存鼠疫自然疫源性方面还具有相当于储存宿主的重要作用。The precent paper is a report on experimental plague-vector efficiency of Citellophilus tesquo-rum sungaris at given various temperatures. The results showed that the plague-vector efficiencies were respectively, as follows: 2 - 4CCCCCCCC, 0.009; 9 -12 CCCCC , 0.05; 19 -21CCCCCCCCCc, 0.09; 26 - 28 CCCCC,0. 01; and 33-35CCCCC , 0. We think Citellophilus tesquorum sungaris not only is main spread plague-vector in Citellus dauricus but also it is possessed of key effect that is on equality with storage host on plague natural foci.

关 键 词：鼠疫 方形黄鼠蚤 温度 蚤 媒介效能 

分 类 号：R516.801[医药卫生—内科学]