北京地区1420例宫外孕与节育方法使用关系的流行病学调查  

Clinical Analysis of Ectopoic Pregnancy in Beijing Area.

作　　者：张倬敏 翁梨驹[2] 张芝燕 金绚绚 经小萍[2] 张立英 连石柱 崔颐冰 

机构地区：[1]国家计生委科研所,100081 [2]北京红十字朝阳医院 [3]北京计划生育技术指导中心

出　　处：《中国计划生育学杂志》1995年第1期26-28,共3页Chinese Journal of Family Planning

摘　　要：本文对1990年一年中北京市1420例异位妊娠临床资料作了分析。发病年龄平均31.05±4.87周岁,孕次2.97±1.19,产次1.03±0.64。其中初孕妇128例,占9.01％;未产妇241例占16.97％。异位妊娠植入部位以输卵管为主91.3％,卵巢妊娠5.1％,宫角妊娠2.5％。带器宫外孕708例中卵巢妊娠53例(7.4％),显著高于非带器宫外孕的卵巢妊娠(2.81％)(P<0.005)。未婚宫外孕患者平均腹腔出血量明显高于已婚患者,表明对此类患者的诊断应提高警惕。This study is based on a clinical analysis of 1420 cases of ectopic pregnancy in Beijing area in 1990s. The average age gravidity, parity are 31. 05. 2. 97 and 1. 03, respectively. One hundred and twenty eight cases are primigravida, accounting for 9. 01%, 241 are nulliparous accounting for 16.97%. In terms of implantation site, the tubal pregnancy rakns the top of various ectopic pregnancies (91. 3%), followed by ovarian pregnancy (5. 1%) and cornual pregnancy (2. 5%). This study also shows that the ovarian pregnancy of IUD users is higher than that of non-IUD users, with the percentage of 7. 4% versus 2. 81% (P<0. 05). The average intraperitoneal haemorrhage in single women is higher than that of married woem. It is very important to make early diagnosis for women in this group,

关 键 词：流行病学 调查 异位妊娠 节育方法 

分 类 号：R714.220.1[医药卫生—妇产科学] R169.41[医药卫生—临床医学]