五城市大学生吸烟状况调查与分析  

Study on Smoking in College Students in Five Cities

作　　者：蔡琳娜[1] 宋力[1] 王绍汉 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学儿童青少年卫生研究所,100083

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》1995年第2期132-133,共2页Chinese Journal of School Health

摘　　要：为了解目前我国大学生吸烟状况，并为控制吸烟立法提供科学依据，我们对五城市3340名大学生吸烟状况以及大学生对吸烟行为的认识和态度进行了调查．结果表明；男生吸烟率为29.4％，偶尔吸烟率45．0％，女生吸烟率为1.8％，偶尔吸烟率9．9％．近90％大学生不同程度地了解吸烟的危害；大学男生吸烟者与不吸烟者对控制吸烟措施的反映基本一致．In order to study cigarette smoking behavior of college students and offer scientific basis for legislationto control smoking in China, a survey was conducted in five cities. The questionare consisted of smoking behavior and attitude to smoking legislation. The results showed that the smoking rate of male students was29. 4% and occasional smoking rate was 45.0%. It was also found that 1. 8 % of female students smoked and9.9% only occasionally. About 90% of students knew the hazards of smoking and most of students approved of drawing up a law to prohibit teen-agers from smoking. The study revealed that the enactment ofsmoking legislation is necessary and feasible in China. especially for teenagers.

关 键 词：吸烟率 吸烟立法 吸烟行为 吸烟 大学生 

分 类 号：R163[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]