直升机应急医疗救治现状与发展  

Actuality and development of helicopter emergency medical service

作　　者：石海明[1] 杨海平[1] 吕耀欣[1] 施斌斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第四五四医院,南京210002

出　　处：《中华航空航天医学杂志》2010年第3期238-242,共5页Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine

基　　金：南京军区医疗卫生科研项目指令性课题(08ZL004)

摘　　要：目的 综述国内外有关直升机应急医疗救护的发展情况. 资料来源与选择国内外该领域的相关文献. 资料引用引用国内外公开发表的文献资料36篇. 资料综合本文回顾了直升机医疗救护的历史及现状、直升机医疗救护的应用以及我国直升机医疗救护的发展情况,提出了对我国直升机医疗救护工作的发展建议. 结论 直升机应急医疗救护具有反应迅速、机动性强、受气候条件影响较小等优点而广泛应用于世界各国.直升机应急医疗救护为抢救人的生命尽可能地赢得时间,是适合现代医疗卫生的有效救治手段.中国在直升机应急医疗救护方面已取得长足进步,但与世界先进水平相比尚有很大距离,建立一支具有中国特色的直升机应急医疗救援体系十分必要. .Objective To review the domestic and abroad development of helicopter emergency medical service. Literature resource and selection Relevant articles published in China and abroad.Literature quotation Thirty-six published references were cited. Literature synthesis The paper reviewed the history and actuality of helicopter emergency medical service and its applications.The evolution in China was also reviewed and expected and the suggestions for future development were proposed. Conclusion Helicopter emergency medical service is being widely used in the world due to its advantages, such as rapid response, high flexibility, less weather influence, etc. It wins the furthest possibilities in saving people's life, and such effective rescue and cure concept is fitted to modern medication. China has made a remarkable progress in the development of helicopter emergency medical service but is still behind with the world's advanced stage. Building the system with Chinese characteristics would be the critical affair

关 键 词：救护飞机 急救医疗服务 综述文献 

分 类 号：R851.7[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]