环境规制对经济开放的影响——基于江苏省数据的实证分析  

Effect of Environmental Regulation on Economic Openness——Empirical Analysis Based on the Data in Jiangsu

作　　者：庄莹莹[1] 龙如银[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学管理学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《软科学》2010年第12期85-88,共4页Soft Science

摘　　要：利用江苏省1990～2008年的时间序列数据,运用多元线性回归模型与Granger因果检验模型,研究环境规制与经济开放之间的关系,发现环境规制与FDI之间存在负相关关系,同时环境规制水平不是吸引FDI的Granger原因,FDI是环境规制水平变化的Granger原因;而环境规制与进出口之间呈正相关,但不存在Granger因果关系。即环境规制的严格化并没有导致FDI的减少,同时对进出口起到了促进作用。Using Jiangsu time-series data during 1990 and 2008,this paper analyzes the effect of environmental regulation on economic openness with multiple linear regression model and Granger cause-resultant relation model.It is found that: there is negative relationship between environmental regulation and FDI;the level of environmental regulation is not a Granger cause of FDI;FDI is Granger cause of the change of environmental regulation;positive relationship between environmental regulation and trade is significant,but there is no Grange cause resultant relationship between them,namely,the strengthening of environmental regulation does not lead to reduction of FDI in Jiangsu,while it plays a catalytic role in boosting imports and exports.

关 键 词：环境规制 经济开放 江苏省 时间序列数据 实证分析 Environmental Regulation Jiangsu Data Based GRANGER原因 多元线性回归模型 Granger因果检验 GRANGER因果关系 进出口 FDI 负相关关系 制水 促进作用 正相关 严格化 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]