闽南沿海地区2007年军地青壮年乙型肝炎病毒血清学调查  

Seroepidemiological survey on HBV infection among young adult civilians and soldiers in coastal area of southern Fujian in 2007

作　　者：潘兴南[1] 徐涛[1] 陈丽娟[1] 陈育霞[1] 许远宏 缪松毅[1] 许正锯[1] 李奕鑫[1] 庄岳鹏[1] 杨红[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第180医院南京军区肝病中心,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《临床军医杂志》2010年第4期638-640,共3页Clinical Journal of Medical Officers

基　　金：南京军区卫生基金课题(06MA104)

摘　　要：目的掌握闽南沿海地区军民乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染状况,为指导部队乙型病毒性肝炎(简称"乙肝")防治提供必要的科学依据。方法采用乙肝"两对半"血清学检测和询问调查的方法,对受检军地青壮年的乙肝"两对半"专项检测结果进行分析。结果 HBV总感染率、HBsAg阳性率和HBsAb阳性率三项指标,受检官兵和地方人员分别为50.50%、0.10%、63.28%与78.06%、17.03%、58.42%,两组人群比较差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论闽南沿海地区人群HBsAg阳性率高于全国平均水平,而当地驻军HBsAg阳性率极低,受检部队乙肝防控成绩显著,未受地方乙肝疫情影响。Objective To describe the epidemic status of hepatitis B virus (HBV) among young adult civilians and soldiers in coastal area of southern Fujian province,and to provide a basis for armed forces to work out a preventative measure.Methods HBV markers of young adult civilians and soldiers were analyzed by means of serological tests and interview survey.Results The prevalence rates of HBsAg,HBsAb and HBV infection in the young adult civilian population were respectively 17.03% ,58.42% and 78.06% ,which were significantly differently from that (0.1% ,63.28% and 50.50% ) of the soldiers garrisoned there (P<0.01) .Conclusion The prevalence rate of HBsAg in the population in the coastal area of southern Fujian is higher than that in national norm,but that of the soldiers garrisoned there is extremely low.The endemicity of HBV does not influenced the soldiers' health because of the excellent preventative measure taken by the army.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎病毒 感染 部队 

分 类 号：R82[医药卫生—临床医学]