深基坑工程事故赔偿问题的博弈研究  

Game Research on Accident Compensation in Deep Foundation Pit Project

作　　者：卢一凡[1] 李惠强[1] 孙杰[2] 柯华虎[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学土木工程与力学学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]武汉市建设工程设计审查办公室,湖北武汉430015

出　　处：《水电能源科学》2010年第7期121-123,共3页Water Resources and Power

摘　　要：尝试使用完全信息动态博弈模型量化深基坑工程事故的赔偿事宜,结合工程实例确定模型中各个影响因素的作用,对均衡"受害人得到了赔偿"进行了合理的解释,并从理论上分析了出现"赔偿人逃避了赔偿"结果的可能性。针对双方难以就赔偿额度达成协议的现状,充分利用博弈模型的收集信息、实施决策、选择行动等特点,探讨调解由深基坑事故引发的纠纷的手段,并深入研究了维护社会公平原则、建立损害评价体系等现实问题。A dynamic game model with complete information is used to quantify accident compensation in deep foundation pit project.The impaction of each factor in model is determined by study on the project case.The equilibrium of victims received compensation is reasonably explained and the probability of causing compensators escaped from the compensation liability is theoretically analyzed.Considering the actualities that the agreement on compensation can not be easily reached between victims and compensators,this paper discusses how to mediate the disputes caused by the accidents of deep foundation pit and makes use of many advantages of the game model such as collecting information,making decisions and choosing actions.Finally,some practical issues are studied how to maintain the principle of social justice and establish damage assessment system.

关 键 词：基坑工程事故 赔偿问题 博弈研究 Deep Foundation Pit 动态博弈模型 影响因素 现实问题 完全信息 收集信息 实施决策 确定模型 评价体系 赔偿额度 基坑事故 公平原则 工程实例 受害人 协议 维护 特点 

分 类 号：TK79[动力工程及工程热物理—流体机械及工程] TV7[水利工程—水利水电工程]