我国女子柔道运动员比赛中战术运用情况的调查与分析  

An Investigation into the Present Situation of Tactics of Female Judo in Match

作　　者：郝新艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院竞技体育系,上海200438

出　　处：《体育科技》2006年第4期42-45,共4页Sport Science and Technology

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、专家访问法和观察法,以我国女子柔道运动员比赛中战术运用情况为研究内容,调查分析战术运用的基础、类型、表现形式和效果。结果发现:我国女子柔道战术运用的基础是外在基础、内在基础和技术基础;其类型有进攻战术、防守战术和规则战术三种,表现形式有直接抢攻战术、待动抢攻战术、防守抢攻战术、移动防守战术、侵人犯规战术和时间犯规战术六种;总体运用效果是进攻战术和防守战术的成功率最高;待动抢攻战术的效果最好。By using the methods of questionnaire,investigation and interviewing, focusing on the tactics adopted by female judo athletes in match,the author investigates the basis,type,form and effect of tactics.The result shows that the basis of the tactics for female judo athletes includes exterior basis,interior basis and technical basis.There are three types and six forms.The effect in practice shows that the highest successful ratio lies in offensive tactics and defensive tactics.The tactic of Waiting for Chance to Attack takes the best effect.

关 键 词：女子柔道运动员 比赛 抢攻战术 运用情况 调查分析 战术运用 防守战术 技术基础 进攻战术 文献资料法 运用效果 侵人犯规 观察法 成功率 移动 家访 规则 

分 类 号：G886.4[文化科学—体育训练]