基于光纤的开放式架构水下生产控制系统研究及应用  

Research and Applications of Openly-architectured Subsea Production Control Systems Based on Optical Fiber

作　　者：刘太元 郭宏 闫嘉钰 

机构地区：[1]中海石油研究中心深水工程重点实验室,北京100027

出　　处：《化工自动化及仪表》2012年第2期209-211,235,共4页Control and Instruments in Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家科技重大专项资助项目(2011ZX05026-003);国家"863"专项课题(2009AAZ301)

摘　　要：借助光纤通信本身所特有的长传输距离、高带宽及低衰减等特性,采用一种开放式的架构来组建整个水下生产控制系统。分析了开放式架构与传统控制系统的区别,研究了开放式架构实施过程中的关键问题,同时以西非某深水项目为例,介绍了开放式架构水下控制系统在深水油气田工程开发中的应用和需要注意的问题。Thanks to the characteristics of fiberoptic communication which boasting of long transmission distance,high wideband and low attenuation,and basing on an open architecture,a subsea production control system was set up and traditional control systems and open architecture base control systems were compared and the key issues for application were studied;taking a deepwater project in West Africa as an example to have application of this technology and relevant issues introduced.

关 键 词：开放式架构 深水 油气田开发 水下生产控制系统 

分 类 号：TE9[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备]