碘缺乏地区儿童智力水平的现状调查  

THE INVESTIGATION ON INTELLIGENT LEVEL OF CHILDREN IN LOWER IODINE AREA

作　　者：王惠梅[1] 余文[1] 曲成毅[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西省妇幼保健院,030013 [2]山西医学院流行病学教研室

出　　处：《中华儿童保健杂志》1995年第3期158-159,167,共3页

摘　　要：应用希内学习能力测试法(简称H-NTLA)对碘缺乏地区189名9～13岁儿童做调查研究,其中男93人,女96人。调查发现智商低于70者57人(30％),其比例明显高于正常人群。相关分析表明,缺碘地区儿童男孩智商高于女孩,父母亲文化程度、职业与儿童智商有关,儿童的智商与学习成绩(包括语文和数学)呈正相关。分析结果还间接说明,希内学习能力测试法是一种能够准确反映儿童智力或学习能力的智力测试法。An investigation was made in 9~13 year old children in the area with lower soil and water iodine,applying Hiskey-Nebreska Test of Learning Aptitude (H-NTLA). The size of sample were 189,male 93,female 96. It was found that there are 57 with IQ lower than 70. The rate of lower IQ was higher than that in the distribution of normal population. After correlative analysis, we found that boy's IQs are higher than that of girls',father's educational and occupational condition were related to children's intelligence and there are positive correlation between IQ and school achievement. It was indirectly demonstrated that H-NTLA wasa good intelligent test to reflex accurately a child's intelligence and learningaptitude.

关 键 词：H-NTLA 智商 碘缺乏 儿童 

分 类 号：R725.911[医药卫生—儿科] G449.4[医药卫生—临床医学]