高水平足球运动员人格特质与意志品质特点和关系的研究  

Research on the Feature and Relation of Personality and Volition of High-level Soccer Athletes

作　　者：杨俊茹[1] 赵鸿星[1] 殷恒婵[1] 丁雪琴[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学体育与运动学院,北京100875 [2]国家体育总局体育科学研究所,北京100061

出　　处：《沈阳体育学院学报》2005年第4期43-45,共3页Journal of Shenyang Sport University

摘　　要：在以往对我国足球运动水平相对落后的原因探讨中,往往忽视高水平足球运动员心理胜任能力的因素。选取91名不同级别的高水平足球运动员、17名国家级帆船帆板运动员作为被试,进行了人格特质和意志品质的心理测量、分析。结果发现:在精神质程度上,不同群体间运动员存在差异。足球运动员的精神质与意志品质间存在中等强度的负相关。结果表明,有必要对高水平足球运动员进行适应能力、意志品质等方面的心理训练。此外,在运动员选拔中,可以考虑应用精神质作为衡量意志品质的相关指标。In previous research on the influencing factors of sports level of soccer athletes of our country, psychological competence has always been neglected. This research selected 91 soccer athletes in different groups and 17 sailboard and sail athletes. EPQ and volition of athletes test have been executed. The results show that there are difference between different groups. There are moderate negative relation between psychoticism and volition of soccer athletes, So it is necessary for soccer athletes to train in aspects of ability of adaptation and volition and, psychoticism as the relative index of volition can be applied in selection of high-level soccer athletes.

关 键 词：高水平足球运动员 人格特质 意志品质 特点 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]