鹿衔草和鹿蹄草的本草考证  

Herbological Study of “Luxiancao” and “Luticao”

作　　者：谢志民 姜谋志 

机构地区：[1]西安市药品检验所,710054 [2]空军西安医院,710054

出　　处：《中药材》1996年第1期38-41,共4页Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials

摘　　要：历代文献记载的鹿衔草和鹿蹄草分别有19种和14种。本文考证结果认为《中国药典》一九九零○版规定,鹿衔草“为鹿蹄草科植物鹿蹄草Pyrola calliantha H.Andres或普通鹿蹄草Pyrola deco-rata H.Andres的干燥全草”,是符合本草记载的;鹿蹄草作为Pyrolaceae的中文科名和Pyrola的中文属名,亦符合植物命名原则。There are 19 species of 'Luxiancao' and 14 species of 'Luticao' in successive dynastic herbals. The result of this herbological study show that the stipulation of Chinese pharmacopoeia on the original plant of 'Luxi-ancao' is accord with the record in the herbals. 'Luticao' family and 'Luticao' genus are respectively used as Chinese names of Pyrolaceae and Pyrola Linn, named 'Luticao' is accord with the botanical nomenclature.

关 键 词：鹿衔草 鹿蹄草 中药鉴定 本草考证 

分 类 号：R282.5[医药卫生—中药学] R282.710.3[医药卫生—中医学]