小安素干预治疗前后畏食症患儿营养状况比较  

Comparison of Nutritional Status before and after Treatment with Pre diasure on Children with Anorexia

作　　者：丘小汕[1] 陈志凤[1] 何肖华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院儿科,广州510080

出　　处：《实用儿科临床杂志》2005年第9期864-865,共2页Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：目的观察肠内营养剂小安素对畏食症患儿营养状况的临床疗效。方法30例畏食症患儿口服小安素2次/d,疗程2个月,服用前后测量身高、体质量、臂围、三头肌皮褶厚度、肩胛下皮褶厚度、腹部皮褶厚度,RBC、Hb,并记录患儿食欲和胃肠道反应等。结果小安素营养干预后患儿平均身高、体质量、皮褶厚度、上臂围均有明显增加,干预治疗前后比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);干预前后平均RBC与Hb无显著性差异(P均>0.05);所有患儿均能长期坚持服用,无明显胃肠道反应;22例(73.33%)患儿自觉食欲好转,进食量增加。结论小安素对畏食症患儿营养状况的改善有良好疗效。Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of the enteral nutrient（Pediasure） on making improvements in nutritional status of children with anorexia. Methods Thirty children were treated with pediasure for 2 months, twice a day, and height （Ht）, weight（Wt）,AG,TSF, SSF, ASF, RBC, Hb were measured before and after treatment and their appetites, alimentary canal reactions were recorded. Results Compared with the effects after 2 months, the average Ht, Wt, AG, SF all increased, and there was significant difference between pretreatment and after treatment （P〈 0.05）, but there was no significant difference in RBC, Hb （P 〉 0.05）. All of the 30 children had no adverse reactions during treatment. Twenty two children （73.33 % ） had better appetites and increased the amount of eating after treatment. Conclusion The study suggests that pediasure may be .safely used in the treament of children＇s anorexia and effectively improve patients＇ nutrition without adverse reactions.

关 键 词：肠道营养 儿童 畏食症 

分 类 号：R723[医药卫生—儿科]