石家庄市格林─巴利综合征流行病学特征兼与欧美特征的比较  

Epidemiologic features of Guillain-Barre syndrome in Shijiazhuang city and comparison with those in Europe and America

作　　者：沈岩[1] 高玉林[1] 白法毅[1] 崔文柱[1] 陈新华[1] 刘好文[1] 刘明顺 李铁栓[1] 张秀明 师淑惠 

机构地区：[1]河北医学院附属第二医院神经内科,河北省人民医院神经内科,河北省儿童医院神经内科,河北医学院附属第三医院神经内科,石家庄第三医院

出　　处：《中国神经精神疾病杂志》1996年第1期19-21,共3页Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases

摘　　要：我们对１９７５～１９９３年石家庄市格林─巴利综合征（ＧＢＳ）的流行病学特征进行了研究，这一地区的年均发病率为０．５８／１０万，１９年间的长期发病率有显著的波动，出现了两个流行高峰和一个流行周期，发病有明显的夏秋季的季节性和周期性的地区丛集现象，具有青少年高发的特点，这些不同于欧美ＧＢＳ的流行病学特征，提示石家庄市的ＧＢＳ可能主要是由一种传染性致病因子所致。We studied the epidemiologic features of Guillain-Barre syndrome(GBS)in Shijiazhuang city during the preiod from 1975 to 1993. The mean annual incidence rate was 0.58 per 100,000 population. Incidence significantly fluctuated With time.There were two epidemic peaks and one epidemic cycle. The clear seasonal clusteringsoccurred in summer and autumn. There were periodic geographic clusterings. The higher incidence was in children and young adults. These epidemiologic features differing from those in Europe and America suggested that GBS in Shijiazhuang city may be mainly caused by one infectious agent.

关 键 词：G-B综合征 流行病学 流行周期 

分 类 号：R745.430.2[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]