异丙酚与硫喷妥钠用于麻醉诱导的临床观察  

A clinical observation on haemodynamic effects during anaesthesia induction with diprivan vs thiopental

作　　者：靳凤玲[1] 李钊[1] 郑清 金清尘[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学第三医院麻醉科

出　　处：《北京医学》1996年第1期23-25,共3页Beijing Medical Journal

摘　　要：将３０例全麻病人随机分为两组，静脉推入双氢埃托菲及卡肌宁后，分别推注异丙酚２．５ｍｇ／ｋｇ或硫喷妥钠５ｍｇ／ｋｇ，２分钟后行气管内插管，并观察插管前、插管即刻、插管后１、３、５分钟时的血压、心率变化。结果显示：插管即刻及插管后１、３分钟时，硫喷妥钠组的血压与入室时相比稍有上升，而异丙酚组则低于入室值，两组间有非常显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１）。两组间的心率变化无显著性差异。结论：异丙酚抑制插管后的心血管反应明显优于硫喷妥钠。patients of ASA I-Ⅱ were divided into two groups. Anaesthesia was induced with either diprivan (2.5mg/kg) or thiopental (5mg/kg).The results showed that the intubation response was greater in thiopental group (P<0.01).There was no significant difference (P>0.05) in heart rate between the two groups,The conclusion is that after intubation,in case of inhibiting the cardio-vascular reaction,diprivan in obviously better than that of thiopental.

关 键 词：静脉麻醉 麻醉诱导药 异丙酚 硫喷妥钠 

分 类 号：R971.2[医药卫生—药品] R614.24[医药卫生—药学]