154例海洛因依赖者结核感染检测分析  

ANALYSIS OF TUBERCLE INFECTION AMONG 154 DRUG DEPENDENT PATIENTS

作　　者：罗建强[1] 卢光祥 李文珠[1] 

机构地区：[1]武警贵州总队医院,贵阳550005

出　　处：《中国药物依赖性杂志》2005年第4期278-279,共2页Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence

摘　　要：目的:了解海洛因依赖者结核感染情况,为戒毒治疗和结核防治提供参考。方法:随机抽取海洛因依赖者154例,通过病史、体检、痰菌及X-线检查诊断是否患有结核,对所有患者用免疫斑点法进行血清结核抗体检测,同时抽取100例健康人进行对照。结果:154例海洛因依赖者中,血清结核抗体阳性17例(占11·04%),其中5例确诊患有肺结核(占3·25%);对照组无1例血清结核抗体阳性。结论:海洛因依赖者是结核病的高发人群,是重要的传染源。Objective： To understand the situation of tubercle infection among heroin dependent patients so as to cure and prevent tuberculosis. Methods： The tubercle serum antibody of 154 heroin dependent patients was tested by dot immunization and 100 non-heroin abusers were treated as control. Results： Of the 154 heroin dependent patients, 17 eases（ 11.04% ） were infected by tuberele. Among them, 5 eases（3.25%） were diagnosed as tuberculosis; of the 100 non-heroin abusers, none was infected by tubercle. Conclusion： Drug abusers are high risk group of tubercle infection and important tubercle infectors as well.

关 键 词：海洛因依赖 结核 抗体 传染源 海洛因依赖者 结核感染 检测分析 结核抗体检测 抗体阳性 免疫斑点法 

分 类 号：R595.5[医药卫生—内科学] R699.2[医药卫生—临床医学]