固体气泡探测器-固体核径迹探测器的新类别  

Bubble detector-a new category of solid state nuclear track detector

作　　者：郭士伦[1] Doke T 李丽[1] 陈宝流[1] 张东海[3] Kikuchi J Terasawa K Komiyama M Hara K Fuse T Yasuda N Murakami T 

机构地区：[1]中国原子能科学研究院,北京102413 [2]Advanced Research Institute for Science and Engineering,Waseda University [3]山西师范大学现代物理研究所,临汾041004 [4]The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research [5]National Institute of Radiological Sciences

出　　处：《核技术》2005年第9期659-662,共4页Nuclear Techniques

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(19975071);核工业科学基金项目(Y1797F0122)

摘　　要：利用高能重离子p、He、C、Si、Ar、Fe、Kr和Xe对固体气泡探测器的性质进行了研究。结果表明,固体气泡探测器具有许多与固体核径迹探测器相似的性质,且具有显影主动性、实时记录性、体径迹显示能力等多方面普通固体核径迹探测器所不具有的性能。可以得出结论:固体气泡探测器是固体核径迹探测器的一种新类别。Studies on bubble detectors with high energy heavy ions, such as p, He, C, Si, Ar, Fe, Kr and Xe demonstrate that bubble detectors possess many behaviors similar to solid state nuclear track detectors, and have some advantages over the latter, such as the capability of active development, real-time recording and volume track visibility. One of the conclusions drawn from the studies is that bubble detector is a new category of solid state nuclear track detectors.

关 键 词：固体气泡探测器 固体核径迹探测器 高能重离子探测 

分 类 号：O572.212[理学—粒子物理与原子核物理] TL815[理学—物理]