椎动脉横突段交感神经的应用解剖研究  

The microscopic observation of the sympathetic nerve around the trans verse-process part of vertebra artery

作　　者：李敏才[1] 李应续[1] 陈耀光[2] 

机构地区：[1]咸宁医学院解剖学教研室,湖北咸宁437100 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院神经生物学系,武汉430030

出　　处：《颈腰痛杂志》2005年第5期332-333,共2页The Journal of Cervicodynia and Lumbodynia

摘　　要：目的探讨椎动脉横突段交感神经的结构分布,为临床治疗提供依据。方法选用成年尸体10具,借助显微镜,观察椎动脉横突段周围的神经行程、分支及其分布特点。结果来自颈交感干的交感神经在椎动脉横突段周围相吻合,并攀附于椎动脉表面。结论依据解剖位置关系,颈椎病变压迫、刺激椎动脉及周围神经可能是椎动脉型颈椎病的主要原因。Objective To study the distribution of the sympathetic nerve on transverse-process part of vertebral artery and provide the basis data for clinical treatment. Methods By means of a microscope,we observed the nerve route,the nerve branch and nerve distribution around vertebral artery by using in 10 cadavers sample. Results Sympathetic nerve coming form the cervical part coincided, attached to vertebral artery surface. Conclusion On the basis of anatomical relation, it is the possible important reason in the process of vertebral artery of cervical spondylosis that ab- normal cervical spine oppresses ,stimulates vertebral artery and cervical sympathetic nerve.

关 键 词：椎动脉 交感神经 颈椎病 

分 类 号：R322.85[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]