输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石135例  

Transureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment of ureteral calculi:Report of 135 cases

作　　者：蒋少军 唐妍妍 

机构地区：[1]永州市第三人民医院泌尿外科,湖南永州425000

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2005年第19期2585-2586,共2页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：目的:探讨输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石治疗输尿管结石的临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析135例采用输尿管镜气压弹道碎石治疗的输尿管结石的资料。结果:结石位于输尿管上段18例,中段35例,下段82例。碎石成功率90%(128/135),其中一次碎石成功121例(90%)。术中置镜失败3例,发生输尿管穿孔1例。结论:输尿管镜气压弹道碎石治疗输尿管结石创伤小、成功率高,并发症少。Objective：To evaluate transureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment of ureteral stones.Methods：135 cases of ureteral calculi treated with ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy were studied retrospectively, There were 72 male patients and 63 female with an average age of 41 years.Results：There were 18 upper ureteral stones,35 middle an 82 lower ureteral stones.Successful lithotripsy was achieved just one time in 121 cases （90%）, The main complications were failure to insert the ureteroscope in 3 cases and ureteral perforation in 4. Conclusion：Treatment of ureteral calculi by transureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy is safe, effective and less invasive.

关 键 词：输尿管结石 内窥镜 

分 类 号：R6[医药卫生—外科学]