农用林业研究与发展之方法论──诊断与设计  

A Methodology for Agroforestry Research andDevelopment-Diagnosis and Design

作　　者：蔡满堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林科院热林所

出　　处：《世界林业研究》1996年第3期37-43,共7页World Forestry Research

摘　　要：本文介绍了农用林业研究和发展中广泛使用的诊断与设计（Ｄ＆Ｄ）方法的逻辑框架和要点，并举例说明了该方法在国外的应用情况。作者还简单分析了该方法未能在国内广泛应用的原因，并提出了一个在Ｄ＆Ｄ方法基础上发展起未的新的方法论──诊断、设计和推广（ｄｉａｇｎｏｓｉｓ，ｄｅｓｉｇｎａｎｄｄｅｌｉｖｅｒｙ，简称Ｔｒｉ－Ｄ）。Abstract This paper introduces a widely used research methodology in agroforestryresearch and development-diagnosis and design (D&D). D&D was developed by the In-ternational Centre for Research in Agroforestry (ICRAF). It is a holistic analytical tooland widely used in agroforestry and other land use practices. The logical framework andthe key points of D&D are presented in this paper with examples from abroad. Finally,the author gives the reasons for less application of this method in China and introduces anewly developedalternative tool Tri-D (diagnosis, design and deliveryl for the samepurpose in China.

关 键 词：农用林业 诊断与设计 推广 

分 类 号：S7－05[农业科学—林学]