落实“科技奥运”理念以智能交通管理手段确保高水平奥运交通服务  

Building Intelligent Traffic Managment System With Science and Technology for High Transport Service During the Olympic Games

作　　者：于春全[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市公安局公安交通管理局,北京100037

出　　处：《交通运输系统工程与信息》2005年第4期11-13,39,共4页Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology

摘　　要：论述了2008年北京奥运会交通运输系统的开发与建设,从科技奥运入手介绍了北京奥运科技交通的部分主要工作.包括科学确定奥运交通需求,制定奥运交通的运行计划,通过完善交通管理手段,加快奥运交通的科技设备的开发与装备.将通过智能交通管理手段,来提供高水平的交通服务,建立和完善北京市交通指挥调度中心.各区交通指挥调度分中心以及各奥运场馆、主要活动场所交通指挥调度以及“122”交通应急呼叫中心完善警务装备,研发高性能的移动指挥通信车,保证全市范围的交通通信覆盖,为所有交通巡逻车配备GPS卫星定位系统、无线查询系统,为全体交通民警配备数字无线集群通信手持终端,保证交通指挥调度系统高效运转,保证快速有效应对各种意外突发情况.此外还将根据奥运场馆及奥运主要活动场所分布情况,设置奥运专用车道,另外还要完善突发事件应急交通保障预案和紧急车辆调度手段,保证一旦发生意外及时报警,及时启动应急预案,确保应急交通畅通.最后是在场馆设计、观众出行、交通信息服务等方面通过科学技术手段来实现高水平的奥运交通服务.保证2008年把北京奥运办成一个高水平的世界人民满意的奥运会.This paper is to discuss the exploitation and construction of the transportation systems for 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. From the point of scientific and technological Olympics, this paper illustrates several major works of scientific and technological transportation of the Olympic Games, and focuses on the five arguments as follows. First is to define the real need of Olympic transportation and to make up plans for the operation of its transportation. The second is by improving the means of management, to accelerate the exploitation and installation of the equipments used for the Olympic transportation. The third is, through the management of intelligent transportation, to provide high-quality transport services, and to set up the command and dispatch center／sub-centers, as well as the “122” transportation emergency calling center. The fourth is to improve the police outfit and to research and develop mobile communication vehicles, so as to guarantee the city／wide transportation and information coverage. The fifth is to equip all the police with digital wireless collective commurtication and hand-hold, in order to ensure the high efficiency of the command and dispatch system and the quickly reaction towards various accidents. Besides, this paper aims to set up special traffic lanes according to the distribution of places for Olympic activities.The paper also intends to explore the emergency reaction programs and the means of dispatch of the vehicles in such circumstances, so as to guarantee the in-time dispatch, in-time reaction and the unimpeded emergency traffic. Finally, the design on stadia and gymnasia and the information services for spectators have been advanced to realize the high-quality Olympic transportation services and to ensure that the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games to be a high-quality and satisfactory Olympics.

关 键 词：科技奥运 人文奥运 智能交通 调度中心 信息服务 交通应急处理 

分 类 号：U49[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]