阶级斗争理论与20世纪上半叶的中国文学  

The“Theory of Class Struggle” and the Chinese Literature in the First Part of the 20th Century

作　　者：贺立华[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学<文史哲>编辑部,山东济南250100

出　　处：《齐鲁学刊》2005年第5期94-100,共7页Qilu Journal

基　　金：国家教育部社科基金项目"毛泽东与中国当代文学"(01JA750.11-44066)。

摘　　要：阶级斗争理论于1920年代传入中国后,为1930年代的左翼文学运动和1940年代的延安文艺运动作了理论上的准备,并成为建国后高歌猛进或急风暴雨般的文艺运动和红色经典文学的理论指南,回望阶级斗争理论与20世纪中国文学的复杂关系,育助于我们今天对20世纪上半叶的阶级斗争理论和革命文学作出历史的评价和思考。The “Theory of Class Struggle” was introduced into China in the 1920s. It played a great role as a fundamental theory for the rising and developing ofthe “Left-Wing Literature Movement” in the 1930s, and became the theoreticalguidance for the literal movement and the so called “Red Classic Literature” afterthe PRC was found in 1949. It will help us value and re-think properly andhistorically the “Theory of Class Struggle” and Revolutionary Literature Movementin retrospection of its complicated relationship with the Chinese literature inthe First Part of the 20th Century.

关 键 词：阶级斗争 无产阶级文学 左翼文学运动 延安文艺 工农兵方向 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]