我国中西部地区小城镇发展滞后原因探析  

REASONS OF SLOW DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL TOWNS IN MIDWEST CHINA

作　　者：李广斌[1] 王勇[2] 谷人旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学资源与环境科学学院 [2]苏州科技学院建筑系

出　　处：《城市规划》2005年第10期40-44,共5页City Planning Review

基　　金："十五"国家科技攻关计划小城镇科技发展重大项目课题七"小城镇区域与镇域规划导则"(项目编号:2003BA808A07)部分研究成果。

摘　　要：以农村工业发动、发展为主线,系统地分析了中西部地区小城镇发展与建设面临的困境和滞后的原因。分析表明,“路径依赖”的“累积因果”效应是产生农村工业和小城镇发展区域不平衡的根本原因;制度变迁改变了小城镇发展的外部环境,对中西部地区小城镇发展产生多方面负面影响;农村费税改革在短期内造成中西部地区小城镇建设停滞。Based on the development of rural industries in the past 20 years, this paper explains the reasons of slow development of small towns in Midwest China. Analysis shows that effect of path dependence is the root of the regional imbalance of town development and the problems in rural industries; institution transform has drastically changed the exterior environment of town development which causes negative effects on town development; and fee and tax reform results in the stagnation of town construction in a short term.

关 键 词：小城镇发展 农村工业 路径依赖 农村费税改革 中西部地区 

分 类 号：F299.23[经济管理—国民经济]