几种转基因抗虫水稻对蜘蛛生长及捕食的影响  

Effect of transgenic rice on the growth,fecundity and predation of spiders

作　　者：邱慧敏[1] 董波[1] 吴进才[1] 王锋[2] 傅强[2] 张志涛[2] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学农学院 [2]中国水稻研究所,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《扬州大学学报（农业与生命科学版）》2005年第3期79-82,共4页Journal of Yangzhou University：Agricultural and Life Science Edition

基　　金：国家转基因农作物生物安全研究项目(J00C002)

摘　　要：以稻田中主要捕食性天敌蜘蛛为研究对象,探讨在室内条件下拟水狼蛛、食虫瘤胸蛛取食3种转基因水稻(克螟稻1号、转基因抗虫恢复系、Ⅱ-32/RBS杂交F1)上褐飞虱后对其生长、繁殖、捕食的影响。结果表明:在相同条件下,取食转基因水稻上褐飞虱的两种蜘蛛饲养7、14、21 d后,其体重增长率和死亡率与取食非转基因水稻上的相比无显著差异;取食转基因水稻褐飞虱的蜘蛛具有很高的生存率;功能反应的捕食量也无显著差异。这表明这3种转基因水稻对供试蜘蛛无明显影响。Effects of the brown planthoppers reared with three transgenic rice varieties, KMD1, RBS and Ⅱ-32/ RBS, on the growth, development, fecundity and predation of two spiders, Pirata subpiraticus and Oedothorax insecticeps were studied in laboratory during 2001-2002. Under the same condition, growth rates and mortality of two spiders at 7, 14 and 21 d after feeding on brown planthoppers reared with three transgenic rice varieties did not show a significant difference compared to that feeding on brown planthoppers on non-transgenic rice. Predation function of P. subpiraticus and O. insecticeps fed on the planthoppers on transgenic rice plants was not significantly impacts compared to the planthoppers on non-transgenic rice, indicating that three transgenic rice varieties were safe to the two spiders.

关 键 词：转基因水稻 褐飞虱 蜘蛛 生长 

分 类 号：S435.112.3[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]