油橄榄丰产稳产栽培技术研究  

Research on Cultivation Techniques for High and Stable Yield of Olea europaeal

作　　者：邓明全[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《林业科学研究》2005年第5期590-594,共5页Forest Research

基　　金：国家科技部星火计划项目"油橄榄生产;稳产;加工利用及商品化研究"的内容之一

摘　　要：1988-1993年在湖北省郧县、四川省西昌、甘肃省武都县油橄榄试验园进行了丰产稳产栽培技术研究.结果表明:油橄榄品种佛奥(Frantoio)、城固31号和32号(Chenggu,No.31 & No.32)10～14 a即5 a的果实平均年产量为5 066.3 kg·hm-2,比对照区的产量提高2.6倍,并提出了油橄榄丰产稳产的土壤理化指标和相适应的水、肥及整形修剪的综合管理技术.The research on the cultivation techniques for the high and stable yield of olive, conducted at Yuan county of Hubei province, Xichang of Sichuan province and Wudu county of Gansu province from 1988 to 1993, showed that the average 5 year＇ s mean fruit yield of 3 olive varieties （Frantoio, Chenggu No. 31 and Chenggu No. 32）at the age of 10 - 14 was 5 066.3 kg ·hm^-2 · a^-1 , which was 3.6 times as high as that of the control. Meanwhile, the criteria of soil physical and chemical properties were offered for the high and stable yield of the olive fruit, and the related integrated cultivation measures, such as soil moisture and fertility management, tree shaping and pruning were recommended.

关 键 词：油橄榄 丰产稳产技术 土壤理化指标 

分 类 号：S565.7[农业科学—作物学]