对应分析在探索交叉数据表行、列变量关系时的应用  

Application of Correspondence Analysis in a Study of the Relationship between Row and Column Variables in a Cross Table

作　　者：李克均[1] 王爱英[1] 冯丽云[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学公共卫生学院卫生统计与社会医学教研室,450052

出　　处：《中国卫生统计》2005年第5期281-282,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Statistics

摘　　要：目的采用对应分析探讨大学生父母亲文化程度的关系、来自地区与母亲文化程度的关系。方法运用SPSS11.0中对应分析过程,对1656例大学生相关背景数据进行分析。结果大学生父母亲文化程度有一定的对应关系,即父亲文化程度高于或等于母亲;来自农村的学生,其母亲的文化程度较低或文盲;来自县城或城市的学生,其母亲多具有较高的学历。结论对应分析在探索交叉数据表行、列变量关系时有着良好的直观效果。Objective To study the relationship between par- ent＇s educational level, between mothers＇ educational level and where the students come from. Methods By correspondence an＇,dysis in SPSS 11.0, the data of backgrounds of university students was analyzed. Results Parent＇s educational level was that the level of fathers＇ education was higher than or equaled to mothers＇, students from the country, and their mothers were little educated or were illiterate. The others from towns or cities, and their mothers had relatively high educational level. Conclusion It had direct effects when the relationship between row and column in a cross table was researched by correspondence analysis.

关 键 词：对应分析 交叉数据表 大学生背景因素 父母亲文化程度 大学生 SPSS 对应关系 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]