印度国大党执政后的印美关系及其前景  

Congress-led UPA Government's Diplomacy and Indo-US Relations

作　　者：张力[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学南亚研究所

出　　处：《南亚研究季刊》2005年第2期52-59,共8页South Asian Studies Quarterly

摘　　要：印度国大党为首的政府在其施政纲领中强调奉行独立自主的外交政策、反对单边主义和推动世界多极化格局。普遍推测新政府的外交将寻求调整,印美关系可能适度降温。但基于对国大党执政近一年的政策和实践分析可注意到,通过印美之间的频繁高层外交、围绕核问题的对话谈判、战略伙伴关系步骤的实施等,印度、美国均从各自战略利益出发,正按部就班地推进双边战略伙伴关系。综而观之,目前的印美关系不进则退,“路线图”已经拟就,印度在对具体政策和应对作充分评估和权衡的前提下,必会既谨慎又积极,继续以高度务实的外交理念和国家利益至上的实际需求,深化印美的全方位合作,尤其是在战略和安全层面的互动。Despite an early anticipation of re-shaping several basic facets of UPA administration's foreign policy including renewed advocacy of multi-polar global order and an independent diplomacy, UPA regime has continued the enhanced engagements and interactions with Washington at a strategic level. This perceived trend has been underscored by high-profile exchange of visits, talks on civilian nuclear issue, and phased implementation of strategic partnership (embodied by NSSP). The increasing consensus and realistic needs determines that India and the United States would deepen cooperation between them, especially in the areas of security and defense.

关 键 词：印度 国大党 执政地位 美国 外交关系 外交政策 外交理念 国家利益 

分 类 号：D835.12[政治法律—政治学] D871.22[政治法律—外交学]