杭州地区973例甲真菌病分析  

Analysis of 973 Cases of Onychomycosis in Hangzhou

作　　者：夏修蛟[1] 郑俊惠[1] 金海生[1] 周谓珩[1] 许爱娥[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州市第三人民医院皮肤科,杭州310009

出　　处：《中国中西医结合皮肤性病学杂志》2005年第3期163-165,共3页Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解杭州地区甲真菌病病原菌的种类和构成情况,获取流行病学资料。方法我们于2004年6月—11月对直接镜检阳性的973例甲真菌病患者进行了真菌分离培养及流行病学调查。结果共培养出722株病原菌,皮肤癣菌、酵母、非皮肤癣菌霉菌(NDM)所占比例分别为43.63%、38.37%、18.01%。皮肤癣菌中红色毛癣菌占89.52%(282/315),酵母中近平滑念珠菌居首,占21.66%,非皮肤癣菌霉菌中以曲霉和青霉为主。结论杭州地区的甲真菌病病原菌为皮肤癣菌、酵母菌和非皮肤癣菌霉菌,其中以红色毛癣菌和近平滑念珠菌为主。要注意非皮肤癣菌的污染或寄生问题。Objective To isolate the causative pathogens on onychomycosis in Hangzhou. Methods From June to November in 2004, cpidemMogical analysis and mycological culture were performed on 973 cases of onychomycosis diagnosed by direct microscopic examination. Results 722 strains of fungi were isolated. The rates of dermatophytes, yeast and non-dermatophytic moulds（NDM） were 43.63%, 38.37% and 18.01%, respectively. Conclusion Dermatophytcs,ycast and NDM are causative pathogcns of onychomycosis in Hangzhou.We should pay attention to the contamination and parasitism of yeast and NDM.

关 键 词：甲真菌病 流行病学 杭州 

分 类 号：R756.4[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]