经济增长中外贸乘数效应的实证分析  

An Analysis of Foreign Trade Multiplier's Effect in Economic Growth

作　　者：朱国娟[1] 叶劲松[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学商学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《宁波大学学报（理工版）》2005年第3期361-364,共4页Journal of Ningbo University：Natural Science and Engineering Edition

基　　金：宁波大学学生科研项目

摘　　要：从中国、日本、美国历年出口的比较,以及这3个国家外贸乘数的横向比较,说明外贸乘数与经济增长的关系;并在此基础上进一步从消费、企业、出口及经济结构层面分析中国贸易乘数不高的原因;针对这些原因,提出要进一步深化市场化的制度变革、提高居民的边际消费倾向及改善出口产品结构等对策.In this paper, the foreign trade in China, Japan, and U. S. A are compared, followed by a self comparison in the given years in order to illustrate the relationship between foreign trade multiplier（FTM） and economic growth. The conclusion is reached that that FTM is not high in China, mainly in the perspective of consumption, corporation, exportation and economic structure. In the end, the paper provides some insights on the market-oriented economic system reform, the increase of consumer＇ s MPC and improvement of export structure.

关 键 词：对外贸易 外贸乘数 经济增长 

分 类 号：F75[经济管理—国际贸易]