寰枢关节错缝的临床研究  

Clinical Study on Displacement of Atlas axis Joint,

作　　者：周卫[1] 蒋位庄[1] 李星[1] 章永东[1] 吴子明[1] 马达[1] 张霁[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医研究院骨伤科研究所,北京东直门内北新仓18号100700

出　　处：《中医杂志》1996年第8期482-484,共3页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局资助项目

摘　　要：通过对上颈段解剖的观察,寰枢关节X线平片的分析,对34例病人的治疗,我们认为:寰枢关节错缝是引起椎动脉型或交感型颈椎病的重要原因之一;眩晕,头痛,患椎单侧的隆起和压病,正位开口位显示齿突偏移1mm以上4mm以内,旋转开口位显示寰枢椎运动异常是诊断环枢关节错缝的主要依据;准确、轻巧的手法复位是治疗的最有效手段。By analysing the anatomy of upper cervical segment, the atlas - axis relation in plain X - ray film in 3-1 cases revealed that the joint displacement is one of the important causes for vertebral artery type or sympathetic type cervical spondylopathy. The main manifestations for diagnosing atlas - axis displacement included headache, dizziness, unilateral protrusion and tenderness of the affected vertebra, displacement of tooth protrusion up to 1 mm at anterior mouth -open positions. The most effective therapy was accurate and dexterousmanipulation for reduction.

关 键 词：寰枢关节 寰枢关节错缝 脊柱疾病 中医药疗法 

分 类 号：R274.915[医药卫生—中西医结合]