析欧盟对外发展援助资金的来源  

An Analysis of the Fund Sources of the EU Foreign Development Aid

作　　者：王玉萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学人文学院,北京100044

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2005年第5期75-78,共4页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：北京交通大学人才基金资助项目"欧盟对外发展援助研究"(2004RC065)

摘　　要：欧盟及其成员国是当今世界上最大的发展援助提供者,庞大的发展援助拨款额仅靠欧盟预算拨款不能满足需要,因此,多途径和多形式就成为欧盟对外发展援助资金来源的特点。其资金来源主要分为三大类:欧洲发展基金(EDF)、欧共体的援助性预算和欧洲投资银行(EIB)的自有财源。文章在分析三大资金各自的性质、特点之外,进一步分析了这种资金来源状况对欧盟发展援助的影响。The EU and its member countries are the biggest supplier of the development aid in the world of today. Because the funding amount of the EU foreign development aid is enormous, only depending on the EU aiding budget cannot meet the needs. So diversification is the characteristic of the fund sources of the EU foreign development aid. The fund sources of the EU foreign development aid mainly comes from three approaches： European Development Fund （EDF）, the EU aiding budget, and the ‘own resources＇ of the European Investment Bank（EIB）. This paper not only analyzes their trait and character, but also analyzes the impact of this kind of the fund sources on the EU foreign development aid.

关 键 词：欧盟 发展援助 资金 

分 类 号：D813.4[政治法律—国际关系]