肝移植现状及术后并发症防治  

Present Situation of Liver Transplant and Prevention from Complications

作　　者：杨继武[1] 尹光芬[1] 谭云波[1] 寸向农[1] 何举[1] 冷希圣[2] 

机构地区：[1]大理学院附属医院普外科,云南大理671000 [2]北京大学人民医院器官移植中心,100030

出　　处：《大理学院学报（综合版）》2005年第5期86-88,共3页Journal of Dali University

摘　　要：目的:探讨肝移植的可行性,适应症;禁忌症及术后并发症防治。方法:对国内、外文献进行归纳、分析和总结。结果:肝移植数量和质量逐年提高,手术并发症逐年下降,存活率逐年提高。结论:国内肝移植已进入国际先进行列,终末期肝硬化是目前肝移植的首要适应症;活体肝移植解决供肝不足导致患者在等待肝移植时死亡的问题,特别适应儿童肝移植。Objectives： To discuss the feasibility, indication, contraindication, and prevention complication of the liver transplant. Methods： To review, analyze and summarize the related literatures at home and abroad. Results： The quality and quantity of liver transplant had been increased year by year, and the complications had been decreased, the survival rate had increased year after year. Conclusion： The liver transplant operation in domestic has achieved the international advanced level and the most indication is late heptosclerosis.

关 键 词：肝移植 适应症 禁忌症 并发症防治 

分 类 号：R45[医药卫生—治疗学]