基于粗集的IT项目风险因素多元组合权重研究与聚类分析  

The Combination of Multiple Risk Factors in IT Projects Based on Rough Set

作　　者：卢新元[1] 张金隆[1] 丛国栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学管理学院

出　　处：《管理学报》2005年第5期527-531,共5页Chinese Journal of Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70271031);高校博士点基金资助项目(20010487015)

摘　　要：属性权重研究是IT项目风险分析的重要过程,在分析属性权重、研究同类方法的基础上,指出了通过传统方法以及粗集方法确定单个属性权重存在的一些问题,由此提出了基于粗集理论的属性组合权重的概念与计算方法,最后根据组合权重的相似系数矩阵,对风险因素进行聚类分析,为项目管理提供决策依据。The weight of factors is an important process in IT project risk analysis. After discussing the relative methods of factor weight evaluation, some problem in the traditional ways were pointed out, the concept of the combination weight was put forward, and a way to assess its weight based on rough set was given. According to the combination weight and the matrix of similarity coefficient, the risk factors in IT projects were classified by cluster analysis to make the correct decision for project management.

关 键 词：IT项目 风险因素 组合权重 粗集 聚类分析 

分 类 号：C931[经济管理—管理学]