应用层次分析法构建中国煤炭城市生态环境质量评价指标体系  

APPLICATION OF ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS TO CONSTRUCT THE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSESSMENT INDEX SYSTEM IN CHINESE COAL CITY

作　　者：吕连宏[1] 张征[1] 李道峰[1] 迟志淼[1] 尚晓颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学资源与环境学院,北京100083

出　　处：《能源环境保护》2005年第5期53-56,共4页Energy Environmental Protection

基　　金：教育部科学技术研究重点项目(03028);北京林业大学振兴计划人才培养专项课题(200202013);北京林业大学研究生培养基金资助项目(04jj027)

摘　　要：煤炭城市是一类特殊而重要的小型城市群体,如何协调其经济发展与环境保护的关系已经称为当前的重要研究课题。结合煤炭城市的具体特点,构建了一套综合的煤炭城市生态环境评价指标体系,并运用层次分析法(AHP)对各个评价因子的权重进行了判断并分类,旨在更科学而合理地反映煤炭城市生态环境质量,为矿区环境保护提供依据。As a kind of special small city community, coal city is very important. Atpresent, itisan urgent task that how to harmonize the relationship between economic development and environment protection in coal cities. According to the characteristic of coal cities in China, the ecological environment quality assessment index system was constructed in this paper, and all the indexes were divided in three grades using AHP method by different weights. The system may assess the ecological environment quality more reasonably and direct the environment protection more scientifically in coal cities.

关 键 词：层次分析法 煤炭城市 生态环境质量评价 指标体系 

分 类 号：X826[环境科学与工程—环境工程]