新疆水土流失的特点及水土保持对策  

Characteristic and Countermeasures of Soil and Water Loss in Xinjiang

作　　者：胡安焱[1] 吴文玲 邓建伟 

机构地区：[1]长安大学环境科学与环境工程学院,西安710054 [2]喀什地区水利水电勘测设计研究院,新疆喀什844022 [3]吐鲁番地区水利水电勘测设计研究院,新疆吐鲁番838000

出　　处：《水利科技与经济》2005年第8期490-492,共3页Water Conservancy Science and Technology and Economy

基　　金：国家科技攻关项目(2002BA901M3)

摘　　要：针对新疆独特的自然地理环境,研究了新疆水土流失的特点,分析了新疆水土流失的成因,阐述了新疆水土流失的类型,并根据新疆水土流失的现状,提出了防治水土流失的对策,可为新疆今后的水土保持工作提供参考。According to physiographic condition in Xinjiang, the author analyzed characteristic of soil and water loss in Xinjiang. The reasons of soil and water loss haver topographic factor, geologic factor, climatic factor; vegetation factor, artificial factor. Type of soil and water loss have water erosion, actuality of Xinjiang, the article put forward wind erosion, gravity erosion, freeze-thaw erosion. Based on of avoiding soil and water loss, it can provide reference.

关 键 词：水土流失 成因 类型 对策 新疆 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学]