Mercury pollution in Rana Chensinensis in Weisha River reach, in the upstream region of Songhua River  被引量:4

Mercury pollution in Rana Chensinensis in Weisha River reach, in the upstream region of Songhua River

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作  者:WANG Ning ZHU Yanming MENG Dan 

机构地区:[1]College of Urban and Environmental Sciences of Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China [2]Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, China

出  处:《Chinese Science Bulletin》2005年第19期2166-2170,共5页

基  金:This work was supported in part by the Key Project of the Ninth Five—year Resource and Ecological Environ—ment,CAS(Grant No.KZ952一S1-201); the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.30370262).

摘  要:Twice a year continuous samples of Rana Chensinensis and sediments have been collected near gold mine in the upstream region of Songhua River from 2000 to 2002, for analyzing the total mercury (THg), methylmercury (MeHg) concentration and correlation in sediments, muscles, livers of the frog. The study indicates that THg and MeHgconcentrations in polluted samples near the gold mine are higher than those in unpolluted ones. THg and MeHg con-centrations are higher in autumn, in female, and in livers than those in spring, in male, in muscles respectively. The order of concentration degree in the frog organizations is as follows: liver>muscle>ovum>Fallopian tube. MeHg is themain form of mercury (Hg) existing in autumn, while inor-ganic Hg is in spring. There is no distinct difference ofCMeHg/CTHg between male and female, livers and muscles. The correlation between MeHg concentrations in the river sedi-ments and in the frog’s livers and muscles are significant, which is related to disorderly discharge of Hg.Twice a year continuous samples of Rana Chensinensis and sediments have been collected near gold mine in the upstream region of Songhua River from 2000 to 2002, for analyzing the total mercury (THg), methylmercury (MeHg) concentration and correlation in sediments, muscles, livers of the frog. The study indicates that THg and MeHg concentrations in polluted samples near the gold mine are higher than those in unpolluted ones. THg and MeHg con- centrations are higher in autumn, in female, and in livers than those in spring, in male, in muscles respectively. The order of concentration degree in the frog organizations is as follows: liver〉muscle〉ovum〉Fallopian tube. MeHg is the main form of mercury (Hg) existing in autumn, while inorganic Hg is in spring. There is no distinct difference of CMeHg/CTHg between male and female, livers and muscles. The correlation between MeHg concentrations in the river sediments and in the frog's livers and muscles are significant, which is related to disorderly discharge of Hg.

关 键 词:水银污染 甲基水银 河流污染 沉淀物 松花江 

分 类 号:X522[环境科学与工程—环境工程]

 

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