歧义的揭示与消除  

On Discovery and Deletion of Ambiguity

作　　者：杨莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]商洛师范专科学校中文系,陕西商洛726000

出　　处：《商洛师范专科学校学报》2005年第F10期98-100,122,共4页Journal of Shangluo Teachers College

摘　　要：语言的开放性和不确定性是语言中歧义现象产生的总体原因。运用相同的形式表达不同的意义,这是人类自然语言不同于人工语言的一个重要特点。歧义类型的多样化说明造成歧义原因的复杂程度,但主要是词语和语法组合的原因。消除歧义的主要手段有移位、增加或改换词语、更换句式、利用语境等。The general reasons of ambiguous sentences derive from same larguage form to express different meanings.This is one tff the main differences between human language and artificial language. The variety of the type of ambiguous may explain the degree of ambiguous complexity, but the main reasons lie in words and grammatical combinations . In order to delete ambiguities we can use the following methods such as moving the position of words, increasing or changing expressions, altering the structuwwre of sentences, make use of language situation.

关 键 词：歧义 语音 词汇 语法结构 语义 

分 类 号：H136.2[语言文字—汉语]