运动承诺和锻炼条件对大学生体育锻炼行为的影响  

Research on Effects of Sport Commitment and Exercise Condition on Exercise Adherence of College Student

作　　者：陈善平[1] 李树茁[1] 容建中[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2005年第11期1483-1484,1510,共3页Journal of Beijing Sport University

摘　　要：运用结构方程模型方法对186名大学四年级学生体育锻炼的主要内外因进行了验证性分析。结果表明:在体育课程结束后,继续坚持体育锻炼的大学生非常少,大学四年级学生勉强符合体育人口标准的仅占总人数的11.83%;运动承诺和锻炼条件能够对大学生体育锻炼行为进行很好的预测和解释(R2=0.819);通过运动承诺预测和解释锻炼行为的路径更为可靠(r=0.908),相对要重要得多。Adopted structural equation model, this study conducted experiment research with attention on psychological and environmental main causes of sport participation among 186 college students. The results showed that： After the end of P. E. course, the number of college student who continued sport exercise is little, only 11.83%; the sport commitment and exercise condition can predict and explain the sport participation of college students （R2 =0.819） ; the path （r= 0.908） by which sport commitment forecast the exercise is more credible and more important than path of exercise condition.

关 键 词：结构方程模型 锻炼坚持 运动承诺 体育人口 

分 类 号：G806[文化科学—运动人体科学]