部分项目县住院分娩影响因素分析  

Analysis on Affected Factors of Hospital Delivery in 16 MCH Project Counties

作　　者：金辉[1] 韩慕 张蕴璟[1] 李芬[1] 王凤琴[1] 刘黎明[1] 郑全庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安医科大学

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》1996年第2期8-10,共3页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：采用随机整群抽样的方法在全国７省１６个项目县，对１９９２年６１２８例产妇进行了调查。调研地区住院分娩率平均为２１．５％，不同地区的住院分娩率存在着差异。用单因素和多元逐步回归分析法分析了住院分娩的影响因素。结果表明：孕产妇居住的地理环境、人均年收入、医疗费支付形式、产前检查、孕妇认为有异常情况应住院分娩、产前医生告诉分娩地点、孕妇认为在家分娩好、想生女孩等是住院分娩的主要影响因素。作者根据调查结果的提示，对住院分娩的有关问题进行了讨论。cases of lying women in 16 MCH project counties of 7 provinces in 1992 were investigated by cluster random sampling.The average rate of hospital delivery was 21.5%.Hospital delivery rate of each area had significently different(P<0.05).The Affected factors on hospital delivery were analysed by mono-factor and multifactor analysis.The results had shown that geographic area,average income annually,medical care,prenatal care,feeling abnormal,delivery place told by doctors,thinking family delivery better,willing a girl were major affected factors on hospital delivery,A discussion was made on the survey.

关 键 词：住院分娩 多元逐步回归 保健服务 

分 类 号：R173[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]