内蒙古农牧交错带适宜饲用作物新品种筛选  被引量:2

New varieties selection of forage crops suitable to the crossing zone of agriculture-animal husbandry of Inner Mongolia

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作  者:赵淑芬 孙启忠[2] 韩建国[3] 冯志茹 牛成林 刘淑华 

机构地区:[1]林西县草原工作站,内蒙古林西025250 [2]中国农业科学院草原研究所,内蒙古呼和浩特010010 [3]中国农业大学草地研究所,北京100094

出  处:《草业科学》2005年第11期60-65,共6页Pratacultural Science

基  金:农业部优势农产品转化专项项目(优质牧草新品种及新技术示范推广);"十五"国家攻关项目"草地植被恢复重建关键技术研究与示范"(2004BA528B1-2)

摘  要:经过2年的引种试验,适宜试验区栽培的青贮玉米Zea mays品种有科多4号、科多8号和精饲816,鲜草产量均可达15 000 kg/hm2以上;块根饲用作物以韩国胡萝卜和成都胡萝卜表现最为突出,生物产量可达15 000 kg/hm2以上。引种新品种的产量和经济效益都明显高于目前试验区生产所用的品种,用新品种替代旧品种已势在必行。Through two years study on introducing varieties, many new varieties appropriate for cultivation in the test area have been achieved, for example, in the respect of ensilages, the varieties of silage corn are Keduo No. 4, Keduo No. 8 and concentrate 816, they are ranged prior to others either in production or in economy. Their fresh herbage yield reached to 150 00i3 kg/hm^2; in the respect of tuber forage crops, the Corea carrot variety and ChengDu carrot variety are the most outstanding varieties, their biological production has attained to 150 000 kg/hm^2 or more. The new varieties introduced either in forage production or in economic effects are obviously higher than that of the local species used here at present. Consequently, it is an irresistable tendency that the old varieties would be substituted by new varieties.

关 键 词:饲用作物 农牧交错带 青贮玉米 

分 类 号:S548[农业科学—作物学]

 

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