沈阳市性病患者艾滋病/性病的知信行调查  

Knowledge,attitude and behavior about AIDS/STD in STD patients in Shenyang City

作　　者：谷晶[1] 王晓丽[1] 王力[1] 赵丽莉[2] 管威[2] 卢玉环[2] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳市疾病预防控制中心,辽宁沈阳110031 [2]沈阳市性病艾滋病协会,辽宁沈阳110031

出　　处：《中国健康教育》2005年第11期829-831,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Education

摘　　要：目的了解沈阳市性病患者艾滋病/性病知识、态度和行为等情况,为在本市性病患者中采取有针对性的预防艾滋病干预措施提供参考。方法对沈阳一所医院性病门诊就诊患者进行自愿匿名的问卷调查,由专业人员进行现场督导,并现场收回问卷。结果性病患者对艾滋病知识有一定的了解,有91.4%的被调查者对艾滋病存有恐惧心理,与妻子/丈夫或女/男朋友以外的人发生性关系时,每次都能用安全套的占17.2%,与妻子/丈夫和女/男朋友发生性关系时使用安全套的仅占8.6%。结论性病患者是感染艾滋病病毒的高危人群,多渠道提高该人群的艾滋病相关知识水平,并开展行为干预工作十分必要。Objective To investigate the status of knowledge, attitude and behavior about AIDS/STD of the STD patients in Shenyang City. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among STD patients who were anonymous and voluntary. Results There were 91.4 % of the participants having fearful mood to AIDS. 8.6 % used condom every time in the course of sexual intercourse with their husbands/wives or boy/girl friends. 17.2% used condom every time in the course of sexual intercourse with others. Conclusion STD patients are high-risk group of HIV infection. It is necessary to increase the knowledge of HIV/AIDS and develop the behavior intervention among this group.

关 键 词：性病患者 艾滋病/性病 知信行 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]