儿童专科医院普外科医院感染调查分析  

Nosocomial Infection in General Surgery Department of Xi'an Children's Hospital

作　　者：姜亚绒[1] 张涛[1] 刘新利 

机构地区：[1]西安市儿童医院,陕西西安710003 [2]铜川市卫生防疫站

出　　处：《实用预防医学》2005年第5期1083-1084,共2页Practical Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解儿童医院普外科患者医院感染情况,探讨其危险因素。方法对儿童专科医院2004年854例普外科患者的临床资料进行了回顾分析。结果854例普外科患者医院感染81例,感染率9.48%,感染例次83例,感染例次率9.72%,感染部位以呼吸系统感染最常见,占90.36%,医院感染的发生与基础疾病、年龄、住院时间、侵入性操作性等有明显关系。结论普外科医院感染发病率高,应引起重视,要采取有效措施控制感染的发生。Objective To investigate the nosocemial infection circumstance in the general surgery department of children＇s hospital, and to explore the risk factors of nosocornial infection. Method To study prospectively a group of 854 hospitalized patients in the general surgery department of our hospital from Jan. 2004 to Dec. 2004. Results Incidence of nosocornial infection was 9.72% in all the 854 cases. Respiratory tract infection was common. The hospital- acquired infection was related to underlining disease, age, duration of hospitalization and aggressive procedures. Conclusion Nosocomial infection is a highly frequent complication and it should be paid attention. We must take some measures to control and prevent nosocomial infection.

关 键 词：普外科 医院感染 调查分析 儿童医院 

分 类 号：R197.5[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]