电针夹脊穴干预海洛因依赖者稽延性戒断症状的临床观察  

Clinical study on electroacupuncture at Jiaji (EX-B2) for interfering protracted withdrawl syndrome in the patient of heroin dependence

作　　者：穆敬平[1] 刘莉[1] 胡军[2] 徐平[2] 

机构地区：[1]郧阳医学院附属太和医院针灸科,湖北442000 [2]上海中医药大学针灸推拿学院

出　　处：《中国针灸》2005年第9期599-602,共4页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家自然基金资助项目:30271637

摘　　要：目的:研究电针夹脊穴对海洛因依赖者稽延性戒断症状的干预效应。方法:将120例海洛因依赖者随机分为4组:针刺1组(夹脊穴、肾俞)、针刺2组(四肢穴)、模拟组和对照组,采用稽延性戒断症状评分量表、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)和抑郁自评量表积分(SDS)观察治疗前、治疗4、8、10周的变化。结果:在治疗4、8、10周,针刺1组、针刺2组的稽延性戒断症状和HAMA、SDS与对照组相比差异均有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论:电针可明显改善稽延性戒断症状,减轻焦虑和抑郁情绪。电针夹脊穴明显优于四肢穴位。Objective To study effects of electroacupuncture at Jiaji （EX-B2） on protracted withdrawl syndrome of the patient of heroin dependence. Methods One hundred and twenty cases of heroin dependence were randomly divided into 4 groups., acupuncture group Ⅰ （Jianji and Shenshu acupoints）, acupuncture group Ⅱ （acupoints at limbs）, simulation group and control group. Protracted withdrawl syndrome scale, Hamilton anxiety scale （HAMA） and self-rating depression scale （SDS） were used to observe changes of the scores before and after treatment of 4, 8, 10 weeks. Results In the treatment of 4, 8, 10 weeks, the cumulative scores for protracted withdrawl syndrome, HAMA and SDS in the acupuncture group Ⅰ and Ⅱ decreased significantly as compared with those in the control group （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion Electroacupuncture can significantly improve protracted withdrawl syndrome, alleviate anxiety and depression, and electroacupuncture at Jiaji （EX-B2） being better than at the acupoints of the limbs.

关 键 词：电针 穴 夹脊 海洛因依赖/针灸疗法 物质禁断综合征/针灸疗法 

分 类 号：R245.97[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]