城市地下工程建设中的环境工程地质问题——预防与控制  

Geological problem of environmental engineering in urban underground engineering construction:prevention and control

作　　者：张惠平 

机构地区：[1]烟台市建设工程质量监督站,山东烟台264001

出　　处：《自然灾害学报》2005年第4期146-149,共4页Journal of Natural Disasters

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(10072053)

摘　　要：近年来,为了缓解城市用地矛盾,已开始大规模地开发利用地下空间,由此引起的环境工程地质问题也日趋严重,因此,加强城市地下工程建设的环境工程地质研究,有重要理论与实际意义。分析了城市地下工程建设中引起或遇到的地面变形、洞室围岩失稳、地下水环境变异和地质生态环境恶化等环境工程地质问题,研究了城市地下工程建设环境工程地质研究应解决的关键问题,提出了城市地下工程建设环境工程地质问题的预防途径和措施。Underground space has been exploited massively in order to resolve urban land use contradictions in recent years, and environmental engineering geological problems （EEGP） caused by underground enganeenng construction are serious day by day, so it takes an important theoretic and practical significance to strengthen the study of environmental engineering geology（EEG） of urban underground engineering construction. Some EEGP caused by urban underground engineering construction. , such as land surface deformation, stability failure of cave＇s surrounding rock mass, deterioration of geological and ecological environment etc. are analysed, some key problems which should be resolved in EEG study for urban underground engineering construction are also discussed, preventing approaches and countermeasures of the EEGP in urban underground engineering construction are also proposed.

关 键 词：地下工程 环境工程地质 环境工程地质问题 

分 类 号：P642[天文地球—工程地质学] TU43[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]