高温高湿环境下战创伤救治的卫勤保障  

Wartime medical service support in hot and humid environments

作　　者：王运斗[1] 裴国献[1] 张洪涛[1] 孙鸿涛[1] 张敬良[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学南方医院创伤骨科,广东广州510515

出　　处：《第四军医大学学报》2005年第22期2102-2104,共3页Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University

基　　金："九五"医药卫生杰出中青年基金(98J004);全军医学科研"十五"计划重点课题(02Z001)

摘　　要：目的:探讨适应高温高湿环境下的卫勤保障相关问题,为部队战时卫勤保障提供参考.方法:以高温高湿环境下肢体火器伤动物实验的相关研究数据为基础,运用总结归纳法进行综合论证研究.结果:必须强化四种能力,包括火线抢救能力,救治前伸能力、快速立体后送能力和综合救治能力,并应对卫勤任务进行调整.结论:提出了本级救治、救治靠前、内外科综合救治的救治思想、新的卫勤任务、“三区五级”阶梯救治体系,构成高温高湿环境下战创伤阶梯救治方案的重要组成部分.AIM： To study some related issues on providing better wartime medical service for the armed forces in hot and humid environments （HHE）. METHODS： Induction method was used based on our historical basic research results from animal experiments under HHE. RESULTS： Medical service tasks should be reformed and “four capabilities” should be improved, namely, first-aid in front line, stretching forward of medical care, fast evacuation of the wounded and generalized medical care. CONCLUSION： Some new conceptions are put forward： emphasizing medical care in local echelon, stretching forward of treatment, integrated medical support of internal medicine and surgery, and the new series of medical service tasks. A new medical service system we call “three supporting areas and five echelons” forms an important part of medical care scheme in echelon under HHE.

关 键 词：高温高湿环境 战创伤 卫勤保障 

分 类 号：R826.68[医药卫生—临床医学]