“拿”字语法化的考察  

A Study on the Grammaticalization of Na(拿)

作　　者：何洪峰[1] 苏俊波[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学语言与语言教育研究中心

出　　处：《语言研究》2005年第4期66-71,共6页Studies in Language and Linguistics

摘　　要：本文从历史、普通话、方言三个角度全面考察了“拿”字功能义,着重分析了“拿”字表示被动、处置、使役三种功能义的关系,分析梳理了“拿”字功能义的语法化过程。认为其语法化过程是:表对象→处置→使役;对象→被动。The paper discusses comprehensively the passive, disposal and causative functional meanings of Na（拿）and their relations from the angles of ancient Chinese, Putonghua and regionel dialect. This paper analyses the grammaticalization course of functional meanings of Na（拿）, which consists of the following two sections： From object to disposal to causative and from object to passive.

关 键 词：“拿” 语法化 功能义 处置 被动 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]